Matthew D. Layne, PhD
Associate Professor, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine
Biography
The primary goal of our laboratory is to identify novel pathways that control extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis and assembly as they relate to fibroproliferative and connective tissue diseases. Our long term goal is to use this knowledge to develop therapeutic strategies for these conditions. Fibroproliferative responses are similar to wound healing processes involving accumulation of contractile myofibroblasts and ECM secretion and assembly. Because organ fibrosis, cardiovascular, metabolic/obesity, and cancer pathologies are now recognized to be impacted by fibroblast-myofibroblast differentiation and ECM remodeling our research is examining novel pathways and control mechanisms in these diseases. In collaborative work, we are investigating the mechanisms of adipose tissue fibrosis and remodeling. Central to our studies is determining the function of Aortic Carboxypeptidase-like Protein (ACLP), a secreted, collagen-binding protein that enhances fibrosis and myofibroblast differentiation through mechanisms that involve stimulating the transforming growth factor ß (TGFß) receptor signaling complex and controlling mechanical signaling and ECM remodeling. Recent work is uncovering the role of ACLP (and AEBP1 genetic mutations in the connective tissue disease Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. There are several active projects in the lab including:
• Investigating the mechanisms of how ACLP/AEBP1 mutations cause Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS)
• Defining the the role of ACLP in mechanotransduction pathways that control progenitor differentiation.
• Developing strategies to organ fibrosis through targeting ACLP
• Uncovering new mechanisms that control adipose tissue fibrosis.
Publications
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Published 2/8/2025
Wang T, Maldonado CC, Huang BL, Budbazar E, Martin A, Layne MD, Murphy-Ullrich JE, Grinstaff MW, Albro MB. A Bio-inspired Latent TGF-ß Conjugated Scaffold Improves Neocartilage Development. bioRxiv. 2025 Feb 08. PMID: 39975171.
Read at: PubMed
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Published 1/23/2025
Seibel AJ, Frosti CL, Tlemçani AR, Lahiri N, Brammer-DePuy JA, Layne MD, Tien J. Obesity-Associated Conditions Hinder Solute Drainage Function of Engineered Human Lymphatic Vessels. Cell Mol Bioeng. 2025 Feb; 18(1):53-69. PMID: 39949491.
Read at: PubMed
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Published 10/9/2024
Wang T, Kim SY, Peng Y, Zheng J, Layne MD, Murphy-Ullrich JE, Albro MB. Autoinduction-Based Quantification of In Situ TGF-ß Activity in Native and Engineered Cartilage. Tissue Eng Part C Methods. 2024 Nov; 30(11):522-532. PMID: 39311474.
Read at: PubMed
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Published 6/24/2024
Venugopal S, Dan Q, Sri Theivakadadcham VS, Wu B, Kofler M, Layne MD, Connelly KA, Rzepka MF, Friedberg MK, Kapus A, Szászi K. Regulation of the RhoA exchange factor GEF-H1 by profibrotic stimuli through a positive feedback loop involving RhoA, MRTF, and Sp1. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2024 Aug 01; 327(2):C387-C402. PMID: 38912734.
Read at: PubMed
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Published 2/26/2024
Janicot R, Maziarz M, Park JC, Zhao J, Luebbers A, Green E, Philibert CE, Zhang H, Layne MD, Wu JC, Garcia-Marcos M. Direct interrogation of context-dependent GPCR activity with a universal biosensor platform. Cell. 2024 Mar 14; 187(6):1527-1546.e25. PMID: 38412860.
Read at: PubMed
View All 91 Publications: View Full Profile in BUMC
Other Positions
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Assistant Dean of Research
Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine -
Member, BU-BMC Cancer Center
Boston University -
Member, Evans Center for Interdisciplinary Biomedical Research
Boston University -
Graduate Faculty (Primary Mentor of Grad Students)
Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Graduate Medical Sciences -
Member of the Molecular Medicine Program
Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine -
Member, Genome Science Institute
Boston University
Education
- Boston University School of Medicine, PhD
- Boston University, BA