{"id":115491,"date":"2023-07-31T11:53:02","date_gmt":"2023-07-31T15:53:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/?p=115491"},"modified":"2023-07-31T13:32:03","modified_gmt":"2023-07-31T17:32:03","slug":"bu-commentary-including-sexual-and-gender-minority-populations-in-medical-research-guarantees-the-health-and-well-being-of-all","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/2023\/07\/31\/bu-commentary-including-sexual-and-gender-minority-populations-in-medical-research-guarantees-the-health-and-well-being-of-all\/","title":{"rendered":"<i>Commentary<\/i>: Including Sexual and Gender Minority Populations in Medical Research Guarantees the Health and Well-Being of All"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the face of ongoing political threats to the rights and well-being of sexual and gender minority (SGM) populations, public health and health care institutions and practitioners must explicitly address the needs of marginalized populations while ensuring that those with multiple marginalized identities are well represented in research, according to a <a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamanetworkopen\/fullarticle\/2807790?resultClick=3\">commentary<\/a> in JAMA Network Open. <img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/camed\/files\/2019\/10\/Streed-Carl-184x184.jpg\" alt=\"Head shot of Carl Streed, MD\" width=\"171\" height=\"171\" class=\"wp-image-75852 alignleft\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2019\/10\/Streed-Carl-184x184.jpg 184w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2019\/10\/Streed-Carl-184x184-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2019\/10\/Streed-Carl-184x184-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 171px) 100vw, 171px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf we continue to exclude SGM in research, we will remain oblivious to the troubles they face in achieving health and well-being,\u201d said lead author <a href=\"https:\/\/profiles.bu.edu\/Carl.Streed\">Carl G. Streed, Jr.<\/a>, MD, MPH, FACP, FAHA, an assistant professor of medicine at Boston University Chobanian &amp; Avedisian School of Medicine.<\/p>\n<p>Streed believes current population data does not give an accurate accounting of SGM populations in the U.S. and globally. This oversight persists despite numerous surveys and surveillance systems designed to understand the well-being of this group. He points out that a step forward in addressing this gap is the National Institutes of Health \u201cAll of Us\u201d program.<\/p>\n<p>Started in 2015, the \u201cAll of Us Research Program\u201d is a national, community-engaged program that aims to improve health and health care practices by partnering with one million volunteer participants, mostly from communities historically underrepresented in biomedical research across the US. \u201cBy including self-reported information, such as sexual orientation, gender identity and sex assigned at birth from all participants, researchers can explore, with objective measures of health, the current state of SGM communities,\u201d explains Streed, who also is the research lead for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmc.org\/center-transgender-medicine-and-surgery\">GenderCare Center<\/a> at Boston Medical Center.<\/p>\n<p>In an <a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamanetworkopen\/fullarticle\/2807788\">article<\/a> (\u201cPrevalence of 12 Common Health Conditions in Sexual and Gender Minority Participants in the All of Us Research Program\u201d) published in JAMA Network Open, Tran et al use data from \u201cAll of Us,\u201d to describe\u00a0 the sociodemographic and health conditions of 30,812 SGM adults compared to 316,056 non-SGM persons. They found that SGM adults experience a higher prevalence of anxiety, depression, and HIV diagnosis. Even when accounting for age, income, employment, enrollment year and U.S. census division, SGM groups remained at higher odds of having anxiety, depression, HIV diagnosis, and tobacco use disorder. \u201cThese conditions are consistently linked to the experience of minority stress. Although all persons experience individual and social stress, groups of persons who are marginalized in society experience a unique type of stress directly correlated to their minoritized status,\u201d says Streed.<\/p>\n<p>Streed points out that much of the work in the SGM literature has been based on convenience samples or probability samples with poor representation and sampling methodology. \u201cAll of Us\u201d affords the opportunity to triangulate the findings from these additional data sources and provide vital comparisons in the expanding field of SGM population health,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If we continue to exclude sexual and gender minority populations in research, we will remain oblivious to the troubles they face in achieving health and well-being<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20713,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[91,126],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115491"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20713"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115491"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115491\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":115511,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115491\/revisions\/115511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115491"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115491"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115491"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}