{"id":132600,"date":"2025-02-20T19:56:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-20T23:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/?post_type=bu-article&#038;p=132600"},"modified":"2025-05-01T15:52:38","modified_gmt":"2025-05-01T19:52:38","slug":"guidelines-needed-for-interpreting-continuous-glucose-monitoring-reports-in-those-without-diabetes","status":"publish","type":"bu-article","link":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/news-events\/articles\/2025\/guidelines-needed-for-interpreting-continuous-glucose-monitoring-reports-in-those-without-diabetes\/","title":{"rendered":"Guidelines Needed for Interpreting Continuous Glucose Monitoring Reports in those Without Diabetes"},"content":{"rendered":"\t<div class=\"wp-block-editorial-leadin news-block-editorial-leadin is-style-side-by-side has-media has-media-focus-center-middle\">\n\t\t<div class=\"container-lockup\">\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-block-leadin-media\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<img width=\"5760\" height=\"3840\" src=\"\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash..jpg\" class=\"\" alt=\"Person looks at high blood glucose (blood sugar) results on CGM app screen.\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash..jpg 5760w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-636x424.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-540x360.jpg 540w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-1080x720.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-1500x1000.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/files\/2025\/02\/Person-looks-at-high-blood-glucose-blood-sugar-results-on-CGM-app-screen.-Photo-by-Sweet-Life-on-Unsplash.-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 5760px) 100vw, 5760px\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"wp-block-editorial-leadin-caption wp-prepress-component-caption\">Photo by Sweet Life on Unsplash.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"container-words-outer\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"container-words-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wp-prepress-tag\">Research<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"head\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tGuidelines Needed for Interpreting Continuous Glucose Monitoring Reports in those Without Diabetes\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<div class=\"wp-prepress-component-metabar js-block-editorial-metabar news-prepress-layout-metabar\">\n\t<div class=\"wp-prepress-component-metabar-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-prepress-component-metabar-date\">February 20, 2025<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-prepress-component-metabar-credits\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-prepress-component-metabar-share js-bu-prepress-share-tools\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"icon-twitter\"><span>Twitter<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"icon-facebook\"><span>Facebook<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"icon-action\"><\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">With the Food and Drug Administration now allowing for the over-the-counter purchase of continuous glucose monitor (CGM)\u2014small sensors that penetrate the skin to measure glucose levels in real time\u2014there is high consumer interest in use of these devices for health and wellness even among people without diabetes. However, a new&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/19322968251315171\">study<\/a>&nbsp;led by researchers from Boston University Chobanian &amp; Avedisian School of Medicine has found there is no consensus in how clinical experts interpret CGM reports from people without this disease.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"132\" height=\"150\" src=\"\/camed\/files\/2024\/09\/Nicole-Spartano-2-132x150-1.jpg\" alt=\"Nicole Spartano headshot\" class=\"wp-image-123917\"\/><figcaption>Nicole Spartano<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis should be a wake-up call that research needs to be done that will inform creation of guidelines for clinical interpretation of CGM for patients without diabetes,\u201d says corresponding author Nicole Spartano, assistant professor of medicine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The researchers surveyed specialists who care for patients with complex diabetes (and only rarely treat individuals without diabetes) and asked them to evaluate 20 potentially challenging DexcomG6 Pro CGM reports (hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] and fasting venous glucose levels) from individuals without diabetes. The clinicians then reported whether they would recommend follow-up and the reasoning for their decision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Upon review of their responses, the researchers found high discordance among expert clinicians on interpreting potentially challenging CGM reports for people without diabetes highlighting the need for more research in developing normative data for people without diabetes. \u201cOur results suggest that even clinicians with extensive CGM experience do not agree with one another on how they interpret or provide follow-up recommendations for individuals without diabetes based on CGM data.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to Spartano, more individuals without diabetes are becoming interested in tracking their glucose levels using CGM. \u201cMotivations for CGM wear in these individuals are diverse and include a desire to promote healthy behaviors and avoid prediabetes\/<br>diabetes. While CGM sensors have not been approved to diagnose or predict prediabetes or diabetes, this possible application holds promise for the future.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the absence of specific guidelines for CGM interpretation in those without diabetes, Spartano believes physicians with continuous glucose monitoring expertise can help advise on CGM data interpretation in this new population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/19322968251315171\">findings<\/a>&nbsp;appear online in the Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Technology may one day be used for diabetes screening, prevention.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24243,"featured_media":133741,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"bu_prepress_billboard":"","_bu_prepress_primary_term":"","_bu_prepress_primary_term_manual":""},"tags":[94],"bu-publication":[367],"medicine-article-category":[],"medicine-topic":[],"news-article-category":[385],"news-topic":[],"bu_edition":[390],"media_type":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu-article\/132600"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu-article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/bu-article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24243"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=132600"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu-article\/132600\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":133742,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu-article\/132600\/revisions\/133742"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/133741"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=132600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=132600"},{"taxonomy":"bu-publication","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu-publication?post=132600"},{"taxonomy":"medicine-article-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/medicine-article-category?post=132600"},{"taxonomy":"medicine-topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/medicine-topic?post=132600"},{"taxonomy":"news-article-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-article-category?post=132600"},{"taxonomy":"news-topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-topic?post=132600"},{"taxonomy":"bu_edition","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu_edition?post=132600"},{"taxonomy":"media_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bumc.bu.edu\/camed\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media_type?post=132600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}