MAINTAINING A POSITIVE FINANCIAL PROFILE
MAINTAINING A POSITIVE FINANCIAL PROFILE
CREDITWORTHINESS
Most student loan programs require an independent credit review for student applicants. Guidelines generally parallel normal lending standards for the extension of personal credit. Factors considered include a history of timely credit repayment and consideration of sufficient resources to meet monthly repayment obligations upon graduation or other departure from school.
Boston University School of Dental Medicine (BUSDM) is unable to make up for any non-institutional loans which have been denied because the student is in default or is otherwise not creditworthy.
CREDIT CRITERIA FOR PRIVATE LOAN PROGRAMS
Lenders will generally make you a loan provided that your credit report demonstrates that you meet the lender’s credit criteria. These are not BUSDM criteria but rather those of lenders. To be approved for private educational loans your credit report must show:
- no more than one account currently rated 60 or more days delinquent at the time of the credit report;
- no more than 2 accounts that have been 60 or more days delinquent in the past two years;
- no account that has been delinquent 90 or more days in the past five years;
- no record of a paid or unpaid collection or charged-off account in the past two years;
- no record of a foreclosure, repossession, open judgment or suit, unpaid prior educational loan default or other negative public credit record items in the past six years;
- no record of bankruptcy in the past seven years; and
- no more than three inquiries to an authorized credit reporting agency in the past six months.
- accounts listed as “Not Paid as Agreed” will be classified as delinquent 90 days.
If you require any market-rate loans to fund your education, it is important that you know you will have sufficient funding to meet your needs before you start your academic program. If even one of these situations applies to you, it is likely you will be denied education loans.
REQUESTING A CREDIT REPORT
Students are advised to request a credit report periodically to ensure its accuracy and completeness. If problems exist, you should correct errors or make other arrangements with creditors before submitting loan applications to this office.
When requesting a credit report, send a written, signed memo including your full name, social security number, date of birth, daytime telephone number, current address and any previous addresses for the past five years.
The following are companies frequently used by lenders of student loans:
Equifax Credit
Information Services, Inc. |
Trans Union LLC Consumer Disclosure Center |
Experian |
P.O. Box 740241
Atlanta, GA 30374
P.O. Box 1000
Chester, PA 19022
P.O. Box 2002
Allen, TX 75013
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1-800-685-1111
1-800-888-4213
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1-888-397-3742
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www.equifax.com
www.transunion.com
RE-ESTABLISHING CREDIT
To help a student with financial planning, the Office of Student Financial Services (OSFS) will provide students with advice about correcting credit problems. However, the student will have to work with creditors or lenders to clear up any credit problems or discrepancies. These parties cannot discuss the reasons for denial or other credit information with anyone but the applicant. Be aware that correcting a credit profile may take several weeks.
STUDENT LOAN DEFAULTS
Default on an educational loan occurs when you fail to make payments during the required repayment period or you fail to provide proof that you are in an approved period of deferment. You can avoid default by making payments or by submitting deferment forms to your lender in a timely manner. If you are in repayment and experiencing cash-flow problems, contact your lender to ask for forbearance or a graduated repayment schedule. There are few loan programs that do not make accommodations for hardship or unemployment. However, some loan programs do not provide deferments or forbearance options.
According to Boston University policy, students known to be in default on an educational loan are not eligible to receive any aid, including institutional funds, until that default status is resolved. If the default status is discovered after aid has been awarded, the student has four weeks to resolve the default before aid is canceled.
OSFS may also provide advice on how to resolve defaulted student loans. A student who is in default must work directly with the guarantee agency. A student who has defaulted may re-establish eligibility for the Federal Direct Loan program after making six consecutive monthly payments and will be considered “rehabilitated” after 12 consecutive monthly payments.
CONSEQUENCES OF DEFAULT
You should be able to service your obligations adequately upon graduation. If you become 270 days delinquent on a loan obligation, you will be in default. Some of the consequences of defaulting on your student loans are the following:
- Defaults are reported to credit bureaus as delinquent education claims.
- You may be disqualified from receiving consumer credit such as credit cards, car loans, and home mortgages.
- You will be unable to obtain future educational loans and other federal financial aid from any institution.
- You will be ineligible for other types of government loans such as Small Business Administration (SBA) loans or federally subsidized mortgages.
- Involuntary deductions will be made against your wages.
- Federal and/or state income tax refunds will be withheld.
- The entire amount due on your loan plus interest may become immediately due.
- Your account may be assigned to an agency, which will impose collection costs, late charges, and attorney fees.
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